Which of the following describes information?

The choice that describes information as data that has been organized or structured is correct because information arises when raw data undergoes processing, organization, or structuring, making it meaningful and useful for decision-making.

Once data is structured, it can be interpreted, analyzed, and put to practical use, which distinguishes it from raw data that lacks context or organization. This transformation adds value to the data, enabling individuals and organizations to extract insights and make informed decisions.

Other choices represent different aspects of data processing or organization but do not encompass the full definition of information as effectively as the chosen answer. Raw, unprocessed data cannot be classified as information until it has been refined, while unstructured facts lack the context needed to be considered information. Processed data may be either structured or unstructured, but without the specific organization aspect, it does not meet the criteria for being labeled as information.